{"id":185,"date":"2016-07-14T12:56:59","date_gmt":"2016-07-14T12:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/?page_id=185"},"modified":"2017-05-22T12:01:43","modified_gmt":"2017-05-22T12:01:43","slug":"hylton-castle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/hylton-castle\/","title":{"rendered":"Hylton Castle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The original castle on this site was built by the Hylton family shortly after the Norman conquest in 1066. The Hyton family had sided with William and, in gratitude, he gifted them land on banks of the River Wear. In the late 14<sup>th<\/sup> century, this was rebuilt in stone. This stone building was greatly altered during the 18<sup>th<\/sup> century. The castle remained in the Hylton family until the death of the last of that male line in 1746. Various other owners altered the building, including a long period of ownership by the Strathmore family, who also owned Gibside Chapel. A businessman called Simon Temple rented the castle from the Strathmores and, in keeping with the architectural fashions of the period which can also be seen in the Register Building on High Street East, he added Gothic embellishments during the Gothic revival of the early 19<sup>th<\/sup> century.<\/p>\n<p>However, the castle fell into disuse again after Temple\u2019s business failed. Another local businessman, William Briggs, bought the castle from the Strathmores in 1862 and set about making it more \u2018authentically medieval\u2019 by demolishing the north and south wings, gutting the interior, and adding various other attributes of later Gothic fashion. Briggs\u2019 son inherited the castle and lived there until his death in 1900.<\/p>\n<p><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-313 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37a-Hylton-Castle-300x187.jpg\" alt=\"37a Hylton Castle\" width=\"428\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37a-Hylton-Castle-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37a-Hylton-Castle-768x479.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37a-Hylton-Castle.jpg 829w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Hylton Castle in the late 19th Century<em>. Image courtesy of Sunderland Antiquarian Society<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The building remained largely unoccupied after that and fell into disrepair. It was finally passed to the Ministry of Works in 1950 after a local campaign to save it from being demolished. The castle was granted Grad 1 listing in 1949 and, since 1984, has been under the care of English Heritage. The exterior of the building still offers a glimpse of its past where the west fa\u00e7ade in particular still clearly shows twenty shields of arms to represent the political allegiances of the early Hyltons. The castle is reputed to the be haunted by the spirit of a murdered stableboy, Robert Skelton. There are various stories as to why Skelton was killed, but the early seventeenth century 13<sup>th<\/sup> Baron Hylton is generally thought to have been the murderer. The associated ghost is recorded throughout the castle\u2019s occupation from that time on, usually heralded by the cry \u2018Cauld! I\u2019m cauld!\u2019 (<em>cauld<\/em> is local dialect for <em>cold<\/em>). This story is repeated in many records of folklore, complete with the song that the spirit is supposed to have been heard singing:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;text-align: left\">Wae\u2019s me! Wae\u2019s me! (<em>wae<\/em> is local dialect for <em>woe<\/em>)<br \/>\nThe acorn&#8217;s not yet fallen from the tree,<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s to grow the wood,<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s to make the cradle<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s to rock the bairn,<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s to grow to the man,<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s to lay me.<br \/>\nWae\u2019s me! Wae\u2019s me!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-186 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37Hylton-Castle-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"37Hylton Castle\" width=\"422\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37Hylton-Castle-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37Hylton-Castle-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37Hylton-Castle-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/37Hylton-Castle.jpg 1575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Hyton Castle today.<em> Photo courtesy of Colin Smith.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-958 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/IMG_0640-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"406\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/IMG_0640-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2016\/07\/IMG_0640.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 406px) 100vw, 406px\" \/>A closer view of the crests still visible on the west fa\u00e7ade.\u00a0 <em>Photo courtesy of Colin Smith.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The original castle on this site was built by the Hylton family shortly after the Norman conquest in 1066. The Hyton family had sided with William and, in gratitude, he gifted them land on banks of the River Wear. In the late 14th century, this was rebuilt in stone. This stone building was greatly altered [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-185","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=185"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":959,"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/185\/revisions\/959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.sunderland.ac.uk\/seagullcity\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}